Casio EW-V5000L User Manual Page 1

व㽓⃻⬉ᄤ䕲݌EW-V5000L⫼᠋䇈ᯢкHDCC12S1CM9 MW8Ck䅵ㅫࡳ㛑݊ᅗᶹ䆶ࡳ㛑໮䆡݌ᶹ䆶㣅∝⊩ᕟ⫼䇁໻䕲݌໻ᄺ㣅䇁ܗ✻㣅㕢⊩䆡݌ଚϮ㣅䇁䆡݌∝㣅䕲݌㣅䇁㘨ᛇ䆡݌∝䇁䆡݌㣅㣅䕲݌㋏㒳䆒㕂72()/催ߚ䆡∛䲙ᗱḌᖗ䆡∛㣅∝ঠ㾷䆡݌

8ᴀᴎ⡍㡆䆡݌ࡳ㛑Ƶ㣅㣅䕲݌ᳫ᭛ᔧҷ㣅䇁䕲݌!Pearson Education Limitedˈᬊᔩ㑺106,000Ͼऩ䆡Ϣⷁ䇁DŽƽऩ䆡ᶹ䆶ҹ䕧ܹ㣅᭛ऩ䆡ⱘᮍᓣᶹ䆶㣅᭛䞞Нƽ6SHOO&KHFNᶹ䆶Ẕᶹᄫ↡ᣐݭƽᛃ⫼䇁ᶹ䆶ҹ䕧ܹ㣅᭛ऩ䆡ⱘᮍᓣᶹ䆶ᛃ⫼䇁䞞Нƽ՟হ

98ᶹ䆶᠔ֱᄬⱘऩ䆡ᛃ⫼՟হ1ᣝ 䬂DŽ2ᣝ ៪ 䬂ˈ⿏ࡼNjznj䗝ᢽ㽕ᶹ䆶ⱘ䇁㿔ৢᣝ䬂DŽ3ᣝ ៪ 䬂䗝ᢽ㽕ᶹ䆶ⱘऩ䆡ᛃ⫼՟হ乍ⳂDŽ4ᣝ ៪ 䬂䗝ᢽ㽕ᶹ䆶ⱘऩ䆡DŽ5ᣝ 䬂ˈ䖯ܹ䆹ऩ䆡ⱘ㾷䞞⬏䴶DŽĆ䆒㕂ऩ䆡໡дᥦᑣ⊩``㄀110义

೼ऩ䆡ᛃ⫼՟হࡴϞcheckmarkᷛ䆄ᙼৃҹᇚᏆ❳䆄ⱘऩ䆡ᛃ⫼՟হࠡࡴϞcheck markᷛ䆄DŽᙼгৃҹձ᥂Ꮖࡴcheck markⱘᷛ䆄䞡ᮄᥦ߫ऩ䆡ᛃ⫼՟হDŽ``㄀110义1ᣝ 䬂DŽ2ᣝ ៪ 䬂ˈ⿏ࡼNjznj䗝ᢽ㽕ᶹ䆶ⱘ䇁㿔ৢᣝ䬂DŽ3ᣝ ៪ 䬂䗝ᢽ㽕ᶹ䆶ⱘऩ䆡ᛃ⫼՟হ乍ⳂDŽ4

100ߴ䰸Ꮖֱᄬⱘऩ䆡ᛃ⫼՟হߴ䰸ऩ乍ⱘऩ䆡ᛃ⫼՟হ1ᣝ 䬂DŽ2ᣝ ៪ 䬂ˈ⿏ࡼNjznj䗝ᢽ㽕ᶹ䆶ⱘ䇁㿔ৢᣝ䬂DŽ3ᣝ ៪ 䬂䗝ᢽ㽕ᶹ䆶ⱘऩ䆡ᛃ⫼՟হ乍ⳂDŽ4ᣝ ៪ 䬂䗝ᢽ㽕ߴ䰸ⱘऩ䆡ᛃ⫼՟হৢᣝ䬂DŽ5ᣝ ៪ 䬂ˈ⿏ࡼNjznjࠄNjߴ䰸䗝Ё䌘᭭njৢˈᣝ䬂DŽሣᐩߎ⦄Njℷ೼ߴ䰸njֵᙃֵᙃ

4ᣝ 䬂DŽNj᳝ᷛ䆄Ā5āⱘऩ䆡ᛃ⫼䇁՟হnjⱘߴ䰸䗝乍Nj䆹乍Ⳃϟⱘऩ䆡ᛃ⫼䇁՟হnjⱘߴ䰸䗝乍Nj᠔᳝䆡݌ⱘऩ䆡ᛃ⫼䇁՟হnjⱘߴ䰸䗝乍5ᣝ  䬂⿏ࡼNjznj䗝ᢽࠄ㽕ߴ䰸ⱘ乍Ⳃৢˈᣝ䬂DŽሣᐩߎ⦄Njℷ೼ߴ䰸njֵᙃֵᙃ⍜༅ৢˈ㸼⼎ߴ䰸ᅠ៤DŽ101

102䏇ᶹ݊ᅗऩ䆡ऩ䆡䏇ᶹ㣅䇁ऩ䆡䏇ᶹ೼Ꮖ㦋ᕫⱘᶹ䆶㒧ᵰЁेՓ䘛ࠄ⫳䆡гৃҹ䗮䖛ㅔऩⱘ᪡԰ᮍᓣ໮⃵೼Ⳍᑨ䆡݌Ёᶹⳟ䆹⫳䆡ⱘ㾷䞞ǃ՟হㄝDŽĆ೼㾷䞞⬏䴶Ёߎ⦄Ö㸼⼎䆹ऩ䆡Ⳉ᥹䏇ᶹ㟇ᔧࠡ䆡݌ⱘ䞞Н⬏䴶DŽ1೼ऩ䆡ⱘ㾷䞞⬏䴶ϟᣝ 䬂ˈሣᐩϞߎ⦄㄀ϔϾऩ䆡㹿ড咥DŽĆབᙼҙᛇ㽕ᇍ㾷䞞⬏䴶ϟⱘ㣅䇁ऩ

1034ᣝ 䬂DŽᔧNjℷ೼䏇ᶹnjֵᙃ⍜༅ৢˈ䖯ܹヺড়ᶹ䆶ᴵӊⱘऩ䆡⏙ऩDŽᣝ 䬂䗝ᢽᙼ㽕ᶹ䆶ⱘऩ䆡DŽ5ᣝ 䬂DŽሣᐩϞ䖯ܹऩ䆡㾷䞞⬏䴶DŽƽ䖲㓁䏇ᶹⱘ⃵᳔᭄໮10⃵DŽƽᔧᙼᏆ䗝ᢽ䏇ᶹऩ䆡ᯊ᮴⊩䖯㸠ᄫԧ໻ᇣ㓽ᬒ``㄀93义Ϣ㗏义៪ᰃࡳ㛑DŽབ㽕䖯㸠ᄫԧ໻ᇣ㓽ᬒϢ㗏义ࡳ㛑䇋ᣝ 䬂প⍜ऩ䆡ড咥⢊ᗕDŽƽ

104Փ⫼䅵ㅫ఼ᴀ⬉ᄤ䕲݌ݙᓎⱘ䅵ㅫ఼Ў12ԡ᭄ᰒ⼎ˈৃ䖯㸠෎ᴀಯ߭䖤ㅫࡴǃޣǃЬǃ䰸䖤ㅫǃᐌ᭄䖤ㅫǃ䆄ᖚ䖤ㅫDŽ䅵ㅫ఼ⱘᣝ䬂䜡㕂˖1ᣝ 䬂ৢᣝ 䬂ˈ䖯ܹ䅵ㅫ఼ⱘ⬏䴶DŽ2བᵰᙼ㽕ذℶՓ⫼䅵ㅫ఼ˈᣝ䬂DŽ

105෎ᴀಯ߭䖤ㅫ1Փ⫼ࠡ䇋ܜᣝ 䬂ˈՓ䅵ㅫ఼ᔦ䳊DŽ2䕧ܹ㽕䅵ㅫⱘ᭄ᄫˈᑊᣝ ǃ ǃ ǃ 䬂ᠻ㸠ಯ߭䖤ㅫDŽ䕧ܹᅠ↩ৢᣝ䬂ˈेৃ㦋ᕫ䖤ㅫ㒧ᵰDŽ䆩ㅫ乬Ⳃ ᪡԰ᣝ䬂 ᰒ⼎ؐ53 + 123 63 = 1130.5353.123176.63113.963 x (23 56) = 3177923 56

106䆄ᖚ䖤ㅫᙼৃ߽⫼ҹϟᣝ䬂ᠻ㸠䆄ᖚ䖤ㅫDŽ˖ࡴϞټᄬ఼Ёⱘ᭄ؐDŽ˖ޣএټᄬ఼Ёⱘ᭄ؐDŽ˖ᰒ⼎ټᄬ఼Ёⱘ᭄ؐDŽ˖⏙䰸ټᄬ఼ݙⱘ᭄ؐDŽ䆩ㅫ乬Ⳃ ᪡԰ᣝ䬂 ᰒ⼎ؐƽড়䅵䖤ㅫ 80 x 9 = 72080 9 M=720. 720.) 50 x 6 = 30050 6

᳈ℷ䫭䇃㸼䖒ᓣƵ᳈ℷᏆ䕧ܹⱘ᭄ᄫ1ᣝ 䬂ৃᇚᙼ䕧ܹⱘ᭄ᄫᘶ໡Ў0DŽ2ݡ䕧ܹᙼ㽕䖤ㅫⱘ᭄ᄫDŽƵ᳈ℷᏆ䕧ܹⱘ䖤ㅫヺোབᵰ㽕ব᳈ᙼ䕧ܹⱘ䖤ㅫヺোˈݡᣝϔ⃵ℷ⹂ⱘ䖤ㅫヺোेৃDŽƵ⏙䰸㸼䖒ᓣᣝ 䬂ৃ⏙䰸ᙼ䕧ܹⱘ㸼䖒ᓣDŽ䍙ߎ䖤ㅫᆍ䞣ヺোĀ(āᰒ⼎ҹϟ᪡԰ᮍ⊩ˈ⬏䴶ϞӮᰒ⼎ヺোEDŽƵ䅵ㅫЁ៪㦋ᕫП㒧ᵰ᭄ؐⱘ

Ƶܗ✻㣅㕢⊩䆡݌ܗ✻㣅㕢⊩䆡݌!ܗ✻ᱎ㚰ߎ⠜݀ৌˈᬊᔩঞ⊼䞞㑺51,000䆡ᴵˈࣙ৿䆡ǃ䆡㒘ⱘϔ㠀⊩ᕟ⫼⊩ˈᑊ䰘೒㸼ϝकᐙǃग़৆᭛⤂ܿӊDŽƽऩ䆡ᶹ䆶ҹ䕧ܹ㣅᭛ऩ䆡ⱘᮍᓣᶹ䆶Ё᭛䞞НƽSpell checkẔᶹᄫ↡ᣐݭ`

ব᳈㋏㒳䆒㕂㋏㒳䆒㕂᳝݅Ѩ乍ˈৃկᙼ㞾㸠ব᳈䆒㕂ҹ䖒ࠄᙼⱘ䳔∖੠Փ⫼дᛃDŽᙼৃᣝ✻ሣᐩϞᰒ⼎ⱘ᪡԰ᣛ⼎ব᳈䆒㕂DŽ1ᣝ 䬂ेৃᠻ㸠㋏㒳䆒㕂DŽሣᐩϞᇚ䖯ܹ㋏㒳䆒㕂⬏䴶2ᣝ    䬂⿏ࡼNjznj㟇ᙼ㽕ব᳈ⱘ乍Ⳃৢˈᣝ䬂DŽ䆒㕂ᣝ䬂ໄડℸ乍䆒㕂ৃ䅽ᙼᓔਃ៪݇䯁ᣝ䬂ໄડDŽᴀ乍䆒㕂ⱘߎॖ咬䅸ؐЎNjOFFnj

䆒㕂㞾ࡼ݇ᴎℸ乍䆒㕂ৃ䅽ᙼᣛᅮ㞾ࡼ݇ᴎⱘᯊ䯈DŽᴀ乍䆒㕂ⱘߎॖ咬䅸ؐЎNj6ߚ䩳njDŽᣝ   䬂⿏ࡼNjznj㟇ᣛᅮད㞾ࡼ݇ᴎⱘᯊ䯈ৢˈᣝ䬂DŽ䆒㕂ᖿ䗳ᶹ䆶ℸ乍䆒㕂ৃ䅽ᙼᓔਃ៪݇䯁ᖿ䗳ᶹ䆶ࡳ㛑DŽᴀ乍䆒㕂ⱘߎॖ咬䅸ؐЎNjONnjDŽᣝ 䬂⿏ࡼNjznj㟇ᙼ㽕ⱘNjONnj៪NjOFFnjৢˈᣝ 䬂DŽON ↣⃵䕧

110䆒㕂ऩ䆡໡дᥦᑣ⊩ℸ乍䆒㕂ৃ䅽ᙼ䗝ᢽNjऩ䆡໡дnj੠Njᛃ⫼䇁໡д՟হ໡дnjⱘᥦᑣᮍ⊩DŽᣝ 䬂⿏ࡼNjznj䗝ᢽNjऩ䆡໡дnj៪Njᛃ⫼䇁໡д՟হ໡дnjৢˈᣝ䬂DŽऩ䆡໡д߽⫼  䬂⿏ࡼNjznj㟇ᙼ㽕ⱘᥦᑣᮍ⊩ৢˈᣝ䬂DŽᛃ⫼䇁໡д՟হ໡д߽⫼ᣝ  䬂⿏ࡼNjznj㟇ᙼ㽕ⱘᥦᑣᮍ⊩ৢˈᣝ䬂DŽ

Nj৘䕲݌П㨫԰ᴗnjlj㨫԰ᴗⳌ݇џ乍NJᴀ⬉ᄤ䕲݌᠔ᬊᔩⱘ䕲кഛ⬅ϟ߫৘ߎ⠜⼒ᦤկ⠜ᴗˈᑊ೼৘ߎ⠜⼒ⱘ໻࡯ᬃᣕϟᭈ⧚ᅠ៤DŽᴀ⬉ᄤ䕲݌᠔ᬊᔩ䕲кⱘ䚼ߚ៪ܼ䚼ˈӏԩҎϡᕫҹӏԩᮍᓣ䕀䕑៪䕀ॄDŽ঺໪ˈ䰸⫼᠋ϾҎℷᔧՓ⫼໪ˈᣝlj㨫԰ᴗ⊩NJⱘ㾘ᅮˈӏԩҎ೼≵᳝পᕫⳌ݇৘ߎ⠜⼒ঞव㽓⃻݀ৌⱘ䆌ৃᯊˈϡᕫ䱣ᛣ߽⫼ᴀ⬉

112㣅∝ঠ㾷䆡݌ƽᳫ᭛㣅∝ঠ㾷⌏⫼䆡݌㄀Ѡ⠜<Longman Active Study English-Chinese Dictionary (Second Edition)>© Longman Group UK Limited 1991© Pearson Education No

᠔᳝ᑊᥜᴗव㽓⃻˄Ϟ⍋˅䌌ᯧ᳝䰤݀ৌՓ⫼ˈফ೑䰙㨫԰ᴗ⊩ϢЁ೑㨫԰ᴗ⊩ֱ䱰ˈ᳾㒣㨫԰ᴗҎџࠡᥜᴗˈϡᕫҹӏԩᮍᓣ˄ࣙᣀ໡ࠊǃᨬᔩǃټᄬѢ䌘᭭ᑧ៪ӏԩᄬপ㋏㒳ݙ˅԰ܼ䚼៪ሔ䚼П㗏ॄӓࠊ៪䕀䕑DŽĆᬊᔩњ㑺51,000䆡ᴵDŽ㣅∝⊩ᕟ⫼䇁໻䕲݌ƽ㣅∝⊩ᕟ⫼䇁໻䕲݌An English-Chinese Di

114reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or bay any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwi

ሣᐩߎ⦄ϟֵ߫ᙃᦤ⼎ᯊĂሣᐩߎ⦄ϟֵ߫ᙃᦤ⼎ᯊˈ໘⧚ᮍᓣབϟ˖᪡԰ֵᙃᦤ⼎ ৃ㛑ⱘॳ಴ ໘⧚ᮍᓣখ㗗义⃵⬉࡯ϡ䎇ˈ䇋ᣝ䇈ᯢк᳈ᤶ⬉∴ᣝ>䗔ߎ@䬂݇䯁⬉∴⬉䞣㗫ሑDŽ᳈ᤶᮄⱘ⬉∴DŽ119ऍ䜡䌘᭭໾໮াᰒ⼎ࠡ1000ᴵϢᶹ䆶ݙᆍⳌऍ䜡ⱘ᭄᥂໾໮DŽ䕧ܹ᳈໮ⱘᶹ䆶ᴵӊҹ㓽ᇣᶹᡒ㣗ೈDŽऍ䜡䌘᭭Ꮖ䍙䖛

116䆹ऩ䆡᮴ᛃ⫼䇁Ćᔧࠡሣᐩ᳾⦄ᷛ䆄ˈᣝ䬂DŽ᳾ߎ⦄ᷛ䆄ˈᇚ᮴⊩Փ⫼ℸࡳ㛑DŽ29䆹ऩ䆡᮴՟হ㾷䞞Ć䆹ऩ䆡᮴՟হ㾷䞞DŽᇍ≵᳝՟হ㾷䞞ⱘऩ䆡ᇚ᮴⊩Փ⫼ℸࡳ㛑DŽ29᮴⊩ֱᄬ䌘᭭ऩ䆡໡дЁᏆᄬ⒵䌘᭭DŽ䇋ߴ䰸ϡ㽕ⱘऩ䆡䌘᭭DŽ100ऩ䆡໡дЁ᮴⊩ֱᄬ೒⠛ঞ᭛⤂䌘᭭᮴⊩ֱᄬ೒⠛ঞ᭛⤂䌘᭭61ˉ᭄᥂থ⫳ᓖᐌDŽ

བ᳝ϟ߫ᚙމথ⫳ᯊĂབ᳝ҹϟᦤ⼎ߎ⦄ˈ䇋⹂䅸ᰃ৺Փ⫼њ>⺅ᗻᑆ⬉∴@DŽݡখ㗗ϟ߫ᮍᓣᴹ䖯㸠໘⧚DŽথ⫳⢊މ ৃ㛑ⱘॳ಴ ໘⧚ᮍᓣখ㗗义⃵⬉⑤᮴⊩ᓔਃDŽ ⬉∴⬉䞣㗫ሑDŽ ᳈ᤶᮄⱘ⬉∴DŽ119ⷁᯊ䯈ϡՓ⫼ˈ⬉⑤㞾ࡼ݇䯁DŽ㞾ࡼ݇ᴎࡳ㛑Ꮖᇚ⬉⑤݇䯁DŽ䞡ᮄᓔਃ⬉⑤DŽ20⬉∴⬉䞣㗫ሑDŽ ᳈ᤶᮄⱘ⬉∴DŽ11

10Ƶ㣅䇁㘨ᛇ䆡݌ᳫ᭛㣅䇁㘨ᛇ⌏⫼䆡݌!Longman Group UK Limited / Pearson Education Limitedˈᬊᔩ1,052Ͼ݇䬂䆡keywordˈ㑺45,000ϾⳌ݇ऩ䆡Ϣⷁ䇁DŽƽऩ䆡ᶹ䆶ҹ䕧ܹ㣅᭛ऩ䆡ⱘᮍᓣᶹ䆶㣅᭛䞞Н

118བԩ5(6(7㋏㒳䞡䆒䴲ℷᐌՓ⫼៪ϡᯢॳ಴ᓩ䍋ⱘ⢊މˈ䇋ᠻ㸠ҹϟ᪡԰DŽƵ⊼ᛣʽᠻ㸠5(6(7ࠡ䇋⊼ᛣҹϟџ乍ƽᠻ㸠RESETࡼ԰ࠡˈ䇋ܜ݇䯁⬉⑤DŽབ೼᳾݇䯁⬉⑤⢊ᗕϟᠻ㸠߭᳒ᶹ䖛ⱘऩ䆡䆄ᔩㄝᏆ䆒ᅮ䌘᭭Ӯ಴ℸ⍜༅DŽƽᣝRESET䬂ᯊˈ䇋ϡ㽕Փ⫼⠭ㅒㄝᇪッᯧᮁ⠽કˈ৺߭Ӯᇐ㟈ᬙ䱰DŽ1ᣝ

བԩ᳈ᤶᮄ⬉∴ሣᐩᰒ⼎Nj⬉࡯ϡ䎇ˈ䇋ᣝ䇈ᯢк᳈ᤶ⬉∴njㄝֵᙃᯊˈ䇋᳈ᤶᮄ⬉∴DŽĆབᵰሣᐩ᮴ᰒ⼎ӏԩֵᙃ䇋㟇ᇥϔᑈ᳈ᤶϔ⃵ᮄ⬉∴DŽƵᑆ⬉∴Փ⫼ⱘ䞡㽕џ乍Փ⫼ᑆ⬉∴ⱘᮍᓣ䫭䇃ˈᇚ䗴៤ᑆ⬉∴ⓣ⎆ǃ∵ᤳ៪ᤳണᴀᴎ఼ˈৠᯊৃ㛑ᇐ㟈☿♒៪Ӹᆇⱘথ⫳DŽ಴ℸˈࡵᖙ䙉ᅜҹϟ㾘ᅮ˖ƽ 䇋Փ⫼⺅ᗻᑆ⬉∴DŽབՓ⫼䬄ᑆ⬉∴

120䇋ᣝ⬉∴ℷ䋳ᵕˇˉℷ⹂㺙ܹ⬉∴DŽƵ᳈ᤶᮄ⬉∴⊼ᛣʽ᳈ᤶ⬉∴ࠡ䇋⊼ᛣҹϟџ乍ƽ᳈ᤶ⬉∴ࠡˈ䇋ܜ݇䯁⬉⑤DŽབ೼᳾݇䯁⬉⑤⢊ᗕϟᠻ㸠߭᳒ᶹ䖛ⱘऩ䆡䆄ᔩㄝᏆ䆒ᅮ䌘᭭Ӯ಴ℸ⍜༅DŽƽ䇋ϔ䍋᳈ᤶ2㡖ܼᮄⱘ7োAAA⺅ᗻᑆ⬉∴DŽƽᖙ䳔Փ⫼7োAAA⺅ᗻᑆ⬉∴DŽབՓ⫼䬄ᑆ⬉∴

5Փ⫼㉏ԐѢ⌏ࡼ䪙ヨ˄ヨ㢃ϡ㽕さߎ˅ㄝⱘᇪッ㒚ᇣⱘẦ⢊⠽ˈᣝϔϟᴎ఼㚠䴶ⱘRESET䬂DŽRESETᣝ䪂ĆᣝRESET䬂ᯊˈ䇋ϡ㽕Փ⫼⠭ㅒㄝᇪッᯧᮁ⠽કˈҹܡᇐ㟈ᬙ䱰DŽ6ᇚᴀᴎ఼㗏ℷᬒ㕂DŽᡞ᠟ᣛᬒ೼Ё䯈ˈᠧᓔᴀᴎ఼DŽ7佪ܜߎ⦄ⱘᰃᇍ↨ᑺ䆒ᅮ⬏䴶DŽḍ᥂䳔㽕ˈᣝ

122೒˄ܗ✻㣅㕢⊩䆡݌˅ƽ㾷䞞⬏䴶Ёߎ⦄Ā೒>ᦦ೒ৡ⿄೒㾕⫼᠋䇈ᯢкāˈ㸼⼎䇋খ✻ҹϟⱘ೒⠛ݙᆍDŽ՟!㾷䞞⬏䴶Ёߎ⦄Ā೒>㸵ᑇ⊩Ϟⱘ݅ৠ᳝݅៪᱂䗮᳝݅೒㾕⫼᠋䇈ᯢкāˈ䇋খ✻ҹϟǏcoownershipǐⳌ݇೒⠛ݙᆍDŽޣcoownershipޤ

ޣcouncilޤ123

124ޣcourtޤ

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Ƶ䲙ᗱḌᖗ䆡∛䲙ᗱḌᖗ䆡∛㾷ᵤ!Ϟ⍋Ѹ䗮໻ᄺߎ⠜⼒ˈᬊᔩ㑺3,000Ͼ䆡ᴵDŽƽऩ䆡ᶹ䆶ҹ䕧ܹ㣅᭛ऩ䆡ⱘᮍᓣᶹ䆶䞞Нƽߚ㉏ᶹ䆶ҹߚ㉏ⱘᮍᓣᶹ䆶䞞Н``㄀85义Ƶ72()/催ߚ䆡∛72()/催ߚ䆡∛!Ϟ⍋Ѹ䗮໻ᄺߎ⠜⼒ˈᬊᔩ

128ޣestateޤ

ޣfederal courtsޤ129

130ޣfederal lawޤ

ޣfeudal systemޤ131

132ޣjuryޤޣLaw Reportsޤ

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12৘䆡݌䗮⫼ⱘࡳ㛑ƵՓ⫼ᣛफ䆺㒚䇈ᯢњ৘䆡݌ⱘՓ⫼ᮍ⊩ǃ㓪䲚ᮍᓣǃᬊᔩݙᆍㄝֵᙃDŽ``㄀31义Ƶᶹ䆶䆄ᔩ㋏㒳㞾ࡼټᄬᶹ䆶䖛ⱘݙᆍৃ䱣ᯊᶹ䯙DŽ``㄀95义Ƶऩ䆡䏇ᶹ೼Ꮖ㦋ᕫⱘᶹ䆶

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ޣlegal professionޤ145

146ޣlegal researchޤ

ޣregistered landޤ147

Ƶ⏙ऩ乘㾜⬏䴶䕧ܹᶹ䆶ݙᆍৢሣᐩϟᮍ偀ϞӮߎ⦄乘㾜⬏䴶DŽ乘㾜⬏䴶Ёᰒ⼎ⱘᰃᔧࠡ䆡ᴵⱘ䚼ߚ㾷䞞DŽᣝ 䬂ᯊ乘㾜⬏䴶Ёⱘݙᆍᇚ䱣ПᬍবDŽ೼乘㾜⬏䴶Ёˈ᳔໮ৃᰒ⼎4㸠DŽ䅵ㅫࡳ㛑ᴀᴎ఼ᦤկ12ԡ᭄ⱘಯ߭䖤ㅫǃᐌ᭄䖤ㅫ੠䆄ᖚ䖤ㅫㄝㅔᯧ䅵ㅫࡳ㛑DŽ``㄀104义13

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ޣsecurityޤ149

150ޣsolicitorޤ

ޣUnited States Code/U.S.C.ޤ151

152ޣUnited States Court of AppealsޤޣUnited States Supreme Courtޤ

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154ѻક㾘Ḑൟো˖EW-V5000Lϔ㠀㾘Ḑƽሣᐩ˖320x240 full dot matrix⎆᱊ሣᐩƽ㗫⬉⌕˖0.6Wƽ⬉⑤ঞ⬉∴ᇓੑćᘦ⏽ᯊ˖⺅ᗻᑆ⬉∴AAA x 2 LR03 (AM4)˖噝ሣᐩᰒ⼎㣅∝ঠ㾷⌏⫼䆡݌ⱘ㾷䞞⬏䴶ৃᣕ㓁ᰒ⼎ᯊ䯈ĂĂ㑺135ᇣᯊDŽ噝ড໡䕧ܹǃẔ㋶4ߚ

ֱׂᳳ䯈ঞଂৢ᳡ࡵƵֱ䆕к䌁фᴀᴎ఼ৢˈ䇋⹂䅸ֱ䆕кᰃ৺䆺㒚䆄䕑䌁ф᮹ᳳǃ㒣䫔ଚৡ⿄ঞഄഔㄝᖙ㽕ֵᙃDŽҨ㒚䯙䇏ֱ䆕㾘ᅮৢˈ䇋ཹ୘ֱㅵDŽƵֱׂᳳ䆄䕑೼ֱ䆕кϞƵֱׂՓ⫼ᴀᴎ఼ᯊˈ䇋খ䯙ᴀ⫼᠋䇈ᯢкℷ⹂᪡԰DŽ೼ℷᐌՓ⫼ⱘᚙމϟˈབᵰ䘛ࠄᴀᴎ఼ᬙ䱰ˈ䇋ᣝབϟᮍ⊩໘⧚DŽƽ೼ֱׂᳳݙᯊ䇋ᣝֱ䆕кⱘ㾘ᅮˈᇚᴀ

व㽓⃻˄Ϟ⍋˅䌌ᯧ᳝䰤݀ৌϞ⍋Ꮦ໪催ḹֱ⿢ऎ⋄䈋䏃88ো711ᅸKI0602-A Printed in China

14䞡㽕⊼ᛣџ乍䇋೼Փ⫼ᴀᴎ఼ПࠡˈҨ㒚䯙䇏ҹϟⱘᅝܼ⊼ᛣџ乍DŽƽ䇋࣓ᇚᴀᴎ఼϶ܹ☿ЁDŽƽ䙓ܡ೼䖛催៪䖛Ԣ⏽ᑺϟՓ⫼៪ᬒ㕂ᴀᴎ఼DŽ䇋࣓ᬒ㕂೼䰇ܝⳈᇘⱘഄᮍǃに䖍៪ᱪ♝䖍DŽƽ೼Ԣ⏽⦃๗ϟˈ⎆᱊ሣᐩ᳝ᯊডᑨ䗳ᑺӮব᜶ˈ⫮㟇᳝ᯊሣᐩӮϡ҂DŽ䖭াᰃ᱖ᯊⱘ⦄䈵ˈᔧಲ໡ࠄᅸ⏽ᯊ֓ৃᘶ໡ℷᐌᰒ⼎DŽƽ䙓ܡ೼⑓ᑺ䖛催

ϡৃ䴴䖥⺕व䇋࣓ᇚᴀѻક䴴䖥⺕वDŽ䇋࣓ᇚ⺕वֵ⫼वǃ䫊㸠वǃ乘ҬवㄝϢᴀᴎ఼ϔৠֱㅵ៪ᨎᏺDŽ⬅Ѣᴀᴎ఼Փ⫼њᏺ᳝⺕ᗻⱘ䚼ӊ᳝ৃ㛑ᇐ㟈⺕व᮴⊩Փ⫼DŽ㘇ᴎᦦᄨЎњ䙓ܡথ⫳☿♒៪㾺⬉ϡ㽕Փ⫼䴲ᴀᴎ఼䜡໛ⱘ㘇ᴎDŽ㘇ᴎՓ⫼㘇ᴎᯊ䇋࣓ ᣖ៪ൖ৞ᴀᴎ఼ҹ䙓ܡ಴ϡᜢᥝ㨑㗠↕ᤳѻકDŽ䷇䞣Փ⫼㘇ᴎᯊ䇋⬭ᛣ䷇䞣

16৘䚼ԡ䇈ᯢ㾕㄀20义⎆᱊ᰒ⼎ሣᐩ䬂Ⲭ㾕㄀17义㘇ᴎ᥹ষ䷇䞣䇗㡖䬂ᡀໄ఼⬉∴Ⲫ㾕㄀1义RESET䬂㾕㄀1义㘇ᴎᡀໄ఼ߛᤶᓔ݇㾕㄀义ᠧᓔᴀᴎ఼བ೒᠔⼎ˈᠧᓔᴀᴎ఼DŽ

ᣝ䬂ৡ⿄ঞࡳ㛑91011 1920212213141516171218䆡݌῵ᓣ䬂12345 678乍Ⳃ ᣝ䬂 ࡳ㛑1ᓔᴎ៪݇ᴎDŽ``㾕㄀20义2䖯ܹ໮䆡݌ᶹ䆶DŽ``㾕㄀91义ᣝ 䬂ৢᣝℸ䬂߭ৃ䖯ܹ∝䇁䆡݌ᶹ䆶DŽ``㾕㄀72义3䖯ܹ㣅㣅䕲݌ᶹ䆶DŽ``㾕㄀37义ᣝ 䬂ৢᣝℸ䬂߭ৃ䖯ܹ㣅䇁㘨ᛇ䆡݌ᶹ䆶DŽ

䞡㽕џ乍䇋ཹ୘ֱㅵᴀ⫼᠋䇈ᯢкˈҹ໛᮹ৢᶹ䯙DŽᴀ⬉ᄤ䕲݌ࣙᣀNEC݀ৌᥜᴗⱘFontAvenue®ᄫᑧDŽFontAvenueЎNEC݀ৌⱘ⊼ݠଚᷛDŽ

18乍Ⳃ ᣝ䬂 ࡳ㛑5䖯ܹ∝㣅䕲݌ᶹ䆶DŽ``㾕㄀55义ᣝ 䬂ৢᣝℸ䬂߭ৃ䖯ܹ໻ᄺ㣅䇁ᶹ䆶DŽ``㾕㄀82义6䖯ܹܗ✻㣅㕢⊩䆡݌ᶹ䆶DŽ``㾕㄀60义ᣝ 䬂ৢᣝℸ䬂߭ৃ䖯ܹ䲙ᗱḌᖗ䆡∛ᶹ䆶DŽ``㾕㄀85义7䖯ܹ㣅∝⊩ᕟ⫼䇁໻䕲݌ᶹ䆶DŽ``㾕㄀66义ᣝ 䬂ৢᣝℸ䬂߭ৃ䖯ܹ72()/催ߚ䆡∛ᶹ䆶DŽ``

乍Ⳃ ᣝ䬂 ࡳ㛑17ᰒ⼎ᔧࠡ䆡݌ⱘऩ䆡ᶹ䆶䆄ᔩDŽ``㾕㄀95义ᣝ 䬂ৢᣝℸ䬂߭ৃᰒ⼎ܼ䆡݌ⱘऩ䆡ᶹ䆶䆄ᔩDŽ``㾕㄀95义18 ᣝ    䬂ৃϞϟᎺেᇚܝᷛ⿏ࡼࠄᙼ㽕䗝ᢽⱘ乍Ⳃˈ݋᳝䖲ࡼᗻDŽ``㾕㄀25义19䖯ܹऩ䆡໡дⱘЏ⬏䴶DŽ``㾕㄀97义20೼ऩ䆡㾷䞞⬏䴶Ё䖯ܹऩ䆡䏇ᶹᑊ䗝Ё㄀ϔϾऩ

20ᓔᴎ݇ᴎƽᔧᙼᠧᓔᴀᴎ఼ᯊˈ㋏㒳ᇚӮ㞾ࡼᓔᴎ˗ⲪϞᴀᴎ఼ৢ֓㞾ࡼ݇ᴎDŽᣝ䬂ৃᓔᴎˈݡᣝ 䬂ৃ݇ᴎDŽƽЎњ㡖ⳕ㗫⬉䞣ˈ೼乘ܜ䆒ᅮⱘ㞾ࡼ݇ᴎᯊ䯈ݙ≵᳝᪡԰ᯊˈᴀᴎ఼ᇚӮ㞾ࡼ݇ᴎDŽᴀᴎ఼݋᳝㞾ࡼټᄬࡳ㛑ˈϔ݇ᴎৢৃ㞾ࡼټᄬᔧࠡⱘ⬏䴶੠䌘᭭˗ᓔᴎᯊˈሣᐩӮᰒ⼎݇ᴎࠡⱘ⬏䴶DŽƽᣝǃ ǃ ǃ ǃ ǃ

೼਀পথ䷇ࠡ䗮䖛ݙ㕂ᡀໄ఼៪໪᥹㘇ᴎഛৃᬊ਀ᳫ᭛ᔧҷ㣅䇁䕲݌੠ᳫ᭛㣅∝ঠ㾷⌏⫼䆡݌Ёᬊᔩⱘ䞡㽕ऩ䆡ⱘথ䷇DŽ``㾕㄀38ǃ46义Փ⫼ᡀໄ఼1ᇚᴎ఼ᑩ䚼ⱘEARPHONESPEAKERᓔ݇ˈߛᤶ㟇NjSPEAKERnjDŽՓ⫼㘇ᴎ1䇋ᇚ㘇ᴎ䱣ᴎᦤկᦦܹᴀᴎ఼েջⱘ㘇ᴎ᥹ষDŽĆ㘇ᴎᦦ༈Ўϸ↉ᓣ䆒䅵ˈ

22䇗ᭈ䷇䞣໻ᇣབে೒᠔⼎ˈᇚᴀᴎ఼েջⱘ䷇䞣䇗㡖䬂ˈ䇗ᭈࠄ䗖ᔧⱘԡ㕂DŽ໻ᇣ

෎ᴀ᪡԰䗝ᢽ䆡݌Ƶ䗮䖛䆡݌῵ᓣ䬂Ⳉ᥹䗝ᢽ䆡݌ƹ໮䆡݌ᶹ䆶ǃ㣅㣅䕲݌ǃ㣅∝ঠ㾷ǃ∝㣅䕲݌ǃܗ✻㣅㕢⊩䆡݌ǃ㣅∝⊩ᕟ⫼䇁໻䕲݌䇋ᣝǃ ǃ ǃ ǃ ǃ ៪ 䬂ˈৃҢӏᛣ⬏䴶Ⳉ᥹䖯ܹⳌᇍᑨ䆡݌ⱘЏ⬏䴶DŽ¼ƹ∝䇁䕲݌ǃ㣅䇁㘨ᛇ䆡݌ǃଚϮ㣅䇁䆡݌ǃ໻ᄺ㣅䇁ǃ䲙ᗱḌᖗ䆡∛ǃTOFEL催ߚ䆡∛DŽ䇋ᣝ䬂ৢݡᣝ ǃ

24Ƶ䗮䖛Ⳃᔩ⬏䴶䗝ᢽ䆡݌ƹᣝ 䬂ৢ䖯ܹⳂᔩ⬏䴶DŽ¼ƹ䗮䖛  䬂䗝ᢽⳂᔩ⬏䴶DŽ¼»ƹ䗮䖛    䬂䗝ᢽ㽕ᶹ䆶ⱘ䆡݌DŽᣝ䬂ৢ䖯ܹ䆹䆡݌ⱘЏ⬏䴶DŽ ¼» Ć೼Ⳃᔩ⬏䴶Ёˈৃᣝ ˜ 䬂Ⳉ᥹䖯ܹⳌᑨ䆡݌ⱘЏ⬏䴶DŽ``㄀26义

䗝ᢽऩ䆡៪乍ⳂƵ䗮䖛    䬂䗝ᢽ¼»25

26Ƶ䗮䖛ᣝᄫ↡䬂䗝ᢽ¼¼¼ᶹⳟࠡϔऩ䆡៪ৢϔऩ䆡ⱘ㾷䞞೼ऩ䆡㾷䞞⬏䴶Ёˈᣝ 䬂ৢݡᣝ 䬂߭ৃ䏇ࠄࠡϔऩ䆡ⱘ㾷䞞⬏䴶ˈᣝ䬂ৢݡᣝ 䬂߭ৃ䏇ࠄৢϔऩ䆡ⱘ㾷䞞⬏䴶DŽ¼»

ᭈሣ㗏䯙བᵰ⬏䴶েϞ㾦ᰒ⼎ ೒ᷛˈ㸼⼎ৃϞϟᭈሣ㗏䯙DŽ㸼⼎⬏䴶ৃ৥Ϟ㗏ϔሣDŽ㸼⼎⬏䴶ৃ৥ϟ㗏ϔሣDŽƹᣝ  䬂ৃ৥Ϟϟ⿏ࡼϔ㸠DŽ¼»ƹᣝ  䬂ৃϞϟ㗏ϔሣDŽ¼»䖨ಲࠡϔ᪡԰⬏䴶བᵰ᪡԰䫭䇃ˈᙼৃҹᣝ 䬂䖨ಲࠡϔ᪡԰⬏䴶DŽ¼»27

1Փ⫼ࠡⱘޚ໛Ꮉ԰೼Փ⫼ᴀᴎ఼ࠡˈ䇋ᣝ✻ҹϟ乎ᑣ㺙ܹ䱣ᴎ䰘䌴ⱘ2㡖7োAAA⺅ᗻᑆ⬉∴DŽᅝ㺙⬉∴1ঠ᠟ᣝԣ⬉∴ⲪϞϸ໘ⱘ 䚼ߚˈৠᯊ৥ㆁ༈ᮍ৥᥼ࡼˈᇚ݊ौϟDŽ䇋ᣝ⬉∴ℷ䋳ᵕˇˉℷ⹂㺙ܹ⬉∴DŽ2ᬒܹ2㡖⬉∴ˈⲪϞ⬉∴ⲪDŽ3Փ⫼㉏ԐѢ⌏ࡼ䪙ヨ˄ヨ㢃ϡ㽕さߎ˅ㄝⱘᇪッ㒚ᇣⱘẦ⢊⠽ˈᣝϔϟᴎ఼㚠䴶

28䖯ܹऩ䆡⏙ऩ⬏䴶೼㾷䞞⬏䴶Ёˈᣝ 䬂䖯ܹヺড়䆹ऩ䆡ⱘ⏙ऩ⬏䴶DŽ¼ᶹ䆶݊ᅗऩ䆡೼ᶤऩ䆡ⱘ㾷䞞⬏䴶ЁˈⳈ᥹ᣝᄫ↡䬂ৃ೼ᔧࠡ䆡݌Ё㒻㓁ᶹ䆶݊ᅗऩ䆡DŽ  ¼䗝ᢽ݊ᅗ䆡݌೼ӏԩ⬏䴶Ёᣝ䆡݌῵ᓣ䬂ৢഛৃ䖯ܹⳌᑨ䆡݌ⱘЏ⬏䴶DŽĆᣝ䬂ৢᣝ ǃ ǃ ǃ ǃ ǃ 䬂䖯ܹ∝䇁䕲݌ǃ㣅䇁㘨ᛇ䆡݌ǃଚϮ㣅䇁䆡݌ǃ

ᶹ䆶ᛃ⫼䇁՟হ•㾷䞞೼ऩ䆡㾷䞞⬏䴶Ёˈৃҹ䖯ϔℹᶹ䆶䆹ऩ䆡ⱘᛃ⫼䇁ǃ՟হ៪䖯ϔℹ㾷䞞DŽ՟˖೼Nj㣅∝ঠ㾷䆡݌njЁˈᶹ䆶ऩ䆡Njgetnjⱘᛃ⫼䇁ǃ՟হ៪㾷䞞⫼⊩DŽᶹ䆶ᛃ⫼䇁1೼Nj㣅∝ঠ㾷䆡݌njЁNjgetnj㾷䞞⬏䴶ⱘেϞ㾦ᰒ⼎೒ᷛDŽ2ℸᯊˈᣝ 䬂߭䖯ܹNjgetnjⱘᛃ⫼䇁⏙ऩ⬏䴶DŽ3ᣝ    䬂䗝ᢽ

302ᣝ 䬂ˈ⬏䴶Ёⱘ ೒ᷛড咥DŽ⬏䴶Ёⱘ㄀ϔϾ೒ᷛ㹿ড咥DŽ3ᣝ    䬂䗝ЁᶤϾ ೒ᷛৢˈᣝ䬂䖯ܹ䆹՟হ⬏䴶DŽ

䆡݌ⱘՓ⫼ᣛफՓ⫼ᣛफࣙᣀ䆡݌ⱘՓ⫼ᮍ⊩ǃ㓪䕥ᮍᓣǃᬊᔩݙᆍㄝֵᙃDŽ1䗝ᢽᶤϔ䆡݌DŽ೼䆹䆡݌ⱘӏᛣ⬏䴶Ёˈᣝ 䬂ৢݡᣝ䬂DŽ¼2ᣝ  䬂䗝ᢽ㽕ᶹⳟⱘ乍Ⳃৢˈᣝ䬂DŽ3ᣝ    䬂ৃϞϟ⿏ࡼ㗏䯙⬏䴶DŽᣝ䬂ेৃ䗔ߎՓ⫼ᣛफDŽƽ೼ҹϟ῵ᓣЁ᮴⊩ਃࡼՓ⫼ᣛफࡳ㛑˖噝ᶹ䆶䆄ᔩ⏙ऩ⬏䴶噝ऩ䆡໡

32᭛ᄫⱘ䕧ܹᮍ⊩㣅᭛䕧ܹ⊩㣅᭛ᄫ↡䕧ܹऎ՟˖䕧ܹ㣅᭛ऩ䆡NjInternetnjᣝ䬂ⲬϞⱘᄫ↡䬂DŽĆᣝ 䬂ৢݡᣝ䬂ⲬϞⱘ 䬂ৃҹ䕧ܹ䯂োNj?njDŽĆᣝ䬂ৢݡᣝ䬂ⲬϞⱘ 䬂ৃҹ䕧᯳ܹোNjnjDŽƽ䕧ܹ㣅᭛ᄫ↡ᯊሣᐩϞᇚᰒ⼎ᇣݭᄫ↡DŽƽৃ䕧ܹ㣅᭛ⱘ䆡݌῵ᓣЎg㣅㣅䕲݌ǃ㣅∝ঠ㾷䆡݌ǃܗ✻㣅㕢⊩䆡݌ǃ㣅

Ё᭛䕧ܹ⊩ᣐ䷇䕧ܹऎ䕧ܹᯊⳈ᥹䕧ᣐ䷇ᄫ↡ेৃDŽ՟བaǃoǃeǃIǃerǃaiǃeiǃaoǃouǃanǃenǃangǃengㄝDŽ঺໪ˈ䕧ܹᣐ䷇ৢ䕧ܹໄ䇗ϔໄѠໄϝໄಯໄ䕏ໄˈৃҹ᳈ᖿⱘ䗳ᑺᶹࠄ㽕ᶹ䆶ⱘऩ䆡DŽƽᣝ䬂ৢᣝ 䬂ৃҹ䕧ܹϔໄNj njDŽĆ೼ሣᐩЁ⫼Nj1nj㸼⼎DŽƽᣝ䬂ৢᣝ 䬂

34՟˖䕧ܹNjzai4jian4ݡ㾕njƽᣝ䬂ⲬϞⱘᄫ↡䬂         ƽेՓϡ䕧ܹໄ䇗ˈгৃҹ䖯㸠ᶹᇏDŽᣝ䬂ⲬϞⱘᄫ↡䬂     ƽৃ䕧ܹЁ᭛ᣐ䷇ⱘ䆡݌῵ᓣЎg∝䇁䆡݌ǃ∝㣅䕲݌g໮䆡݌ᶹ䆶ᣐ䷇ᶹ䆶ऎᣐ䷇ᶹ䆶ऎᰒ⼎Njzai4jian4ݡ㾕njᣐ䷇

䕧᭄ܹᄫ೼䅵ㅫ఼੠ヨ⬏䕧ܹ⊩ЁৃⳈ᥹ᣝ䬂ⲬϞⱘ᭄ᄫ䬂䕧᭄ܹᄫDŽ՟˖䕧ܹĀ15ā೼∝䇁䆡݌ⱘ䚼佪ヨ⬏ऎЁˈᣝ᭄ᄫ䬂 DŽ೼䅵ㅫ఼Ёˈᣝ䬂ⲬϞⱘ᭄ᄫ䬂 DŽƽৃ䕧᭄ܹᄫⱘ䆡݌῵ᓣЎ˖g∝䇁䆡݌ǃ∝㣅䕲݌䚼佪ヨ⬏ऎ੠ᘏヨ⬏ऎDŽg䅵ㅫ఼DŽ35

36ׂᬍ䕧ܹⱘ᭛ᄫߴ䰸᭛ᄫ1ᣝ  䬂ᇚܝᷛ⿏ࡼࠄ㽕ߴ䰸ⱘ᭛ᄫࠡ䴶DŽᇚܝᷛ⿏ࡼࠄNjpnjⱘࠡ䴶2ᣝ 䬂DŽܝᷛৢ䴶ⱘNjpnj㹿ߴ䰸DŽĆܝᷛ೼᳔ৢ䴶ᯊˈᣝ 䬂ৃߴ䰸᳔ৢϔϾ᭛ᄫDŽᦦܹ᭛ᄫ՟˖ᇚNjhitnjᬍ៤Njhightnjᣝ 䬂ᇚܝᷛ⿏ࡼࠄNjtnjⱘࠡ䴶ˈݡᣝ ǃ 䬂DŽ¼ᦦܹᛇׂᬍⱘⱘᄫ↡

ᶹ䆶㣅᭛ऩ䆡ⱘ䞞Н೼㣅㣅䕲݌ᳫ᭛ᔧҷ㣅䇁䕲݌!Ёˈᙼৃҹᶹ䆶ࠄ㣅᭛ऩ䆡ⱘ䞞НDŽ՟ᶹ䆶㣅᭛ऩ䆡NjesteemnjDŽ1ᣝ 䬂DŽ៪ҢⳂᔩ⬏䴶Ё䗝ᢽNjᳫ᭛ᔧҷ㣅䇁䕲݌nj⹂䅸ᰃ৺䗝Ёऩ䆡ᶹ䆶DŽ2䕧ܹNjestenjDŽ䖯ܹヺড়䕧ܹݙᆍⱘ⏙ऩ⬏䴶DŽᣝ   䬂䗝ᢽ㽕ᶹ䆶ⱘऩ

24ᇚᴀᴎ఼㗏ℷᬒ㕂DŽᡞ᠟ᣛᬒ೼Ё䯈ˈᠧᓔᴀᴎ఼DŽ5佪ܜߎ⦄ⱘᰃᇍ↨ᑺ䆒ᅮ⬏䴶DŽḍ᥂䳔㽕ˈᣝ੠ 䬂䇗ᭈᇍ↨ᑺDŽ6ᣝ 䬂ˈᰒ⼎㣅∝ঠ㾷䆡݌ⱘЏ⬏䴶DŽሣᐩᰒ⼎㣅∝ঠ㾷䆡݌ⱘЏ⬏䴶DŽƽ⬅ѢߎॖᯊᏅ᳝ᇥ䞣⬉䞣ᤳ㗫ˈ᠔ҹ䱣ᴎ䰘䌴⬉∴ⱘՓ⫼ᇓੑৃ㛑᮴⊩䖒ࠄॳᅮՓ⫼ᯊ䯈ˈᭀ䇋䇙㾷DŽ

38䞡㽕ऩ䆡থ䷇1䕧ܹᙼ㽕ᶹ䆶ⱘऩ䆡DŽ՟NjgoodbyenjDŽ2ᣝ 䬂䖯ܹ㾷䞞⬏䴶DŽĆ⬏䴶Ϟߎ⦄೒ᷛৢݡᣝϔ⃵䬂ेৃ਀প䆹ऩ䆡ⱘথ䷇DŽ3བᵰऩ䆡᳝໮⾡䇏䷇Ӯߎ⦄೒ᷛDŽ՟NjdefencenjDŽ೒ᷛDŽ4ᣝ 䬂ৢ೒ᷛড咥DŽ5ᣝ    䬂䗝ᢽ ೒ᷛৢ

῵㊞ᶹ䆶ϡ㛑⹂ᅮᶤऩ䆡ⱘᣐݭᯊৃҹՓ⫼῵㊞ᶹ䆶DŽƵᔧᶤϾᄫ↡ϡ⹂ᅮᯊ⫼Nj?njҷ᳓ϡ⹂ᅮⱘᣐݭᄫ↡DŽϡ⹂ᅮⱘᶤϾᄫ↡DŽĻ subŶrdiŶŶWHĺVXE"UGL""WHƵᔧᶤѯᄫ↡ϡ⹂ᅮᯊ⫼Njnjҷ᳓ϡ⹂ᅮⱘᣐݭᄫ↡DŽϡ⹂ᅮⱘᶤѯᄫ↡DŽĻ

403ᣝ 䬂DŽ䖯ܹヺড়䕧ܹᴵӊⱘ⏙ऩ⬏䴶DŽᣝ   䬂䗝ᢽ㽕ᶹ䆶ⱘऩ䆡ৢᣝ䬂៪Ⳉ᥹ᣝ 䬂DŽ4䖯ܹ䆹ऩ䆡ⱘ㾷䞞⬏䴶DŽĆ⬏䴶Ϟߎ⦄  ೒ᷛᯊˈ㸼⼎ৃᶹ䆶䆹ऩ䆡ⱘᛃ⫼䇁੠՟হ㾷䞞DŽ``㄀29义ƽऩ䆡ᶹ䆶ऎݙ᳔໮ৃ䕧ܹ20Ͼᄫ↡ࣙ৿Nj?nj੠NjnjDŽƽऩ䆡ᶹ䆶ऎݙ㄀ϔϾᄫ↡ϡ㛑䕧ܹ䯂োNj?

Ẕᶹ㣅᭛ᣐݭSpell Checkৃ䅽ᙼẔᶹ䕧ܹऩ䆡ⱘᣐݭᰃ৺ℷ⹂DŽ1ᣝ 䬂DŽ៪ҢⳂᔩ⬏䴶Ё䗝ᢽNjᳫ᭛ᔧҷ㣅䇁䕲݌nj2ᣝ 䬂䗝ᢽSpell CheckDŽ䕧ܹ㣅᭛ऩ䆡ⱘᣐݭᄫ↡DŽ՟བˈ䕧ܹNjclimpnjऩ䆡ⱘℷ⹂ᣐݭᰃNjclampnjDŽ3ᣝ 䬂DŽᣝ    䬂䗝ᢽℷ⹂ऩ䆡Njclam

42ᛃ⫼䇁ᶹ䆶ᙼৃҹᶹ䆶ᶤϔϾऩ䆡ⱘᛃ⫼䇁䞞НDŽ1ᣝ 䬂DŽ៪ҢⳂᔩ⬏䴶Ё䗝ᢽNjᳫ᭛ᔧҷ㣅䇁䕲݌nj2ᣝ 䬂ˈ䗝ᢽᛃ⫼䇁ᶹ䆶DŽ䕧ܹᙼᛇ㽕ᶹ䆶ᛃ⫼䇁᠔ࣙ৿ⱘ㣅᭛ऩ䆡DŽ՟ᶹ䆶Njget&to njⱘᛃ⫼䇁3ᣝ 䬂DŽ䖯ܹヺড়䕧ܹݙᆍⱘ⏙ऩ⬏䴶DŽᣝ   䬂䗝ᢽ㽕ᶹ䆶ⱘᛃ⫼䇁ৢᣝ䬂ˈ៪Ⳉ

՟হᶹ䆶ᙼৃҹᶹ䆶ࣙ৿ᶤϔϾऩ䆡ⱘ՟হ⫼⊩DŽ1ᣝ 䬂DŽ៪ҢⳂᔩ⬏䴶Ё䗝ᢽNjᳫ᭛ᔧҷ㣅䇁䕲݌nj2ᣝ 䬂䗝ᢽ՟হᶹ䆶DŽ䕧ܹᙼᛇ㽕ᶹ䆶՟হЁࣙ৿ⱘ㣅᭛ऩ䆡DŽ՟ᶹ䆶Njmatch&to njⱘ՟হDŽ3ᣝ 䬂DŽ䖯ܹヺড়ⱘ՟হ⏙ऩ⬏䴶DŽᣝ   䬂䗝ᢽ㽕ᶹ䆶ⱘ՟হৢᣝ䬂ˈ៪Ⳉ᥹ᣝ 䬂DŽ4䖯ܹ㾷

44ᶹ䆶㣅᭛ऩ䆡ⱘ䞞Н೼㣅∝ঠ㾷䆡݌ᳫ᭛㣅∝ঠ㾷⌏⫼䆡݌!Ёˈᙼৃҹᶹ䆶ࠄ㣅᭛੠Ё᭛ऩ䆡ⱘ䞞НDŽ1ᣝ 䬂DŽ៪ҢⳂᔩ⬏䴶Ё䗝ᢽNjᳫ᭛㣅∝ঠ㾷⌏⫼䆡݌njDŽ⹂䅸ᰃ৺䗝Ёऩ䆡ᶹ䆶DŽ2䕧ܹᙼ㽕ᶹ䆶ⱘ㣅᭛ऩ䆡DŽ՟བˈ䕧ܹNjgetnjDŽ

4ᣝ 䬂DŽ䖯ܹ㾷䞞⬏䴶DŽĆ⬏䴶Ϟߎ⦄  ೒ᷛᯊˈ㸼⼎ৃᶹ䆶䆹ऩ䆡ⱘᛃ⫼䇁੠՟হ㾷䞞DŽ``㄀29义ƽ㣅᭛ⱘ䕧ܹᮍᓣ``㄀32义ƽऩ䆡ᶹ䆶ऎݙ᳔໮ৃ䕧ܹ20Ͼᄫ↡DŽƽ䕧ܹऩ䆡Ё䇋ⳕ⬹Nj䖲ᄫヺnjǃNjぎḐnjǃ

46䞡㽕ऩ䆡থ䷇1䕧ܹᙼ㽕ᶹ䆶ⱘऩ䆡DŽ՟NjgoodbyenjDŽ2ᣝ 䬂䖯ܹ㾷䞞⬏䴶DŽĆ⬏䴶Ϟߎ⦄೒ᷛৢݡᣝϔ⃵䬂ेৃ਀প䆹ऩ䆡ⱘথ䷇DŽ3བᵰऩ䆡᳝໮⾡䇏䷇Ӯߎ⦄೒ᷛDŽ՟NjdefencenjDŽ೒ᷛDŽ4ᣝ 䬂ৢ೒ᷛড咥DŽ5ᣝ    䬂䗝ᢽ ೒ᷛৢݡᣝϔ⃵䬂ेৃ਀প䆹ऩ䆡ⱘⳌᑨ

῵㊞ᶹ䆶ϡ㛑⹂ᅮᶤऩ䆡ⱘᣐݭᯊৃҹՓ⫼῵㊞ᶹ䆶DŽƵᔧᶤϾᄫ↡ϡ⹂ᅮᯊ⫼Nj?njҷ᳓ϡ⹂ᅮⱘᣐݭᄫ↡DŽϡ⹂ᅮⱘᶤϾᄫ↡DŽĻ subŶrdiŶŶWHĺVXE"UGL""WHƵᔧᶤѯᄫ↡ϡ⹂ᅮᯊ⫼Njnjҷ᳓ϡ⹂ᅮⱘᣐݭᄫ↡DŽϡ⹂ᅮⱘᶤѯᄫ↡DŽ

3ⳂᔩՓ⫼ࠡⱘޚ໛Ꮉ԰ ... 1ᴀᴎ⡍㡆...

483ᣝ 䬂DŽ䖯ܹヺড়䕧ܹݙᆍⱘ⏙ऩ⬏䴶DŽᣝ   䬂䗝ᢽ㽕ᶹ䆶ⱘऩ䆡ৢᣝ䬂ˈ៪Ⳉ᥹ᣝ 䬂DŽ4䖯ܹ䆹ऩ䆡ⱘ㾷䞞⬏䴶DŽƽऩ䆡ᶹ䆶ऎݙ᳔໮ৃ䕧ܹ20Ͼᄫ↡ࣙ৿Nj?nj੠NjnjDŽƽऩ䆡ᶹ䆶ऎݙ㄀ϔϾᄫ↡ϡ㛑䕧ܹ䯂োNj?njˈ᳔໮ৃ䕧ܹ19Ͼ䯂োNj?njDŽƽऩ䆡Ёা㛑䕧ܹϔϾ᯳োNjnjDŽƽ䕧ܹⱘऩ䆡Ёϡ

Ẕᶹ㣅᭛ᣐݭSpell Checkৃ䅽ᙼẔᶹ䕧ܹऩ䆡ⱘᣐݭᰃ৺ℷ⹂DŽ1ᣝ 䬂DŽ៪ҢⳂᔩ⬏䴶Ё䗝ᢽNjᳫ᭛㣅∝ঠ㾷⌏⫼䆡݌njDŽ2ᣝ 䬂䗝ᢽSpell CheckDŽ䕧ܹ㣅᭛ऩ䆡ⱘᣐݭᄫ↡DŽ՟བˈ䕧ܹNjailandnjऩ䆡ⱘℷ⹂ᣐݭᰃNjislandnjDŽ3ᣝ 䬂DŽ䖯ܹᙼৃ㛑㽕ᶹ䆶ⱘ⏙ऩ⬏

505䖯ܹNjislandnjⱘ㾷䞞⬏䴶DŽĆ⬏䴶Ϟߎ⦄  ೒ᷛᯊˈ㸼⼎ৃᶹ䆶䆹ऩ䆡ⱘᛃ⫼䇁੠՟হ㾷䞞DŽ``㄀29义ƽSpell Checkऎݙ᳔໮ৃ䕧ܹ20Ͼᄫ↡DŽƽSpell CheckऎЁϡ㛑䕧ܹヺোNj&njDŽƽ䕧ܹऩ䆡Ё䇋ⳕ⬹Nj䖲ᄫヺnjǃNjぎḐnjǃNjnjǃNjnjㄝDŽ՟

ᛃ⫼䇁ᶹ䆶ᙼৃҹᶹ䆶ᶤϔϾऩ䆡ⱘᛃ⫼䇁䞞НDŽ1ᣝ 䬂DŽ៪ҢⳂᔩ⬏䴶Ё䗝ᢽNjᳫ᭛㣅∝ঠ㾷⌏⫼䆡݌njDŽ2ᣝ 䬂䗝ᢽᛃ⫼䇁ᶹ䆶DŽ⹂䅸ᰃ৺䗝Ёᛃ⫼䇁ᶹ䆶DŽ3䕧ܹᙼᛇ㽕ᶹ䆶ᛃ⫼䇁Ёࣙ৿ⱘ㣅᭛ऩ䆡DŽ՟ᶹ䆶Njgetnjⱘᛃ⫼䇁Njget aboutnj䕧

524ᣝ 䬂DŽ䖯ܹNjgetnjⱘᛃ⫼䇁⏙ऩ⬏䴶DŽᣝ   䬂䗝ᢽ㽕ᶹ䆶ⱘᛃ⫼䇁ৢᣝ䬂ˈ៪Ⳉ᥹ᣝ䬂DŽ5䖯ܹᙼ᠔䗝ᢽⱘ㾷䞞⬏䴶DŽƽᛃ⫼䇁ᶹ䆶ऎݙ᳔໮ৃ䕧ܹ20Ͼᄫ↡DŽƽᶹ䆶ϸϾ㣅᭛ऩ䆡ҹϞⱘ䆡㒘ᯊˈ䇋䕧ܹNj&njᴹ䖲᥹ऩ䆡DŽƽ೼ᶹ䆶ᛃ⫼䇁ᯊ䕧ܹⱘऩ䆡Ёϡ㛑䕧ܹ䯂োNj˛nj੠᯳োNjnjDŽƽབᵰヺড়

՟হᶹ䆶ᙼৃҹᶹ䆶ᶤϔϾऩ䆡ⱘ᠔᳝՟হ⫼⊩DŽ1ᣝ 䬂DŽ៪ҢⳂᔩ⬏䴶Ё䗝ᢽNjᳫ᭛㣅∝ঠ㾷⌏⫼䆡݌njDŽ2ᣝ 䬂䗝ᢽ՟হᶹ䆶DŽ⹂䅸ᰃ৺䗝Ё՟হᶹ䆶DŽ3䕧ܹᙼᛇ㽕ᶹ䆶՟হЁࣙ৿ⱘ㣅᭛ऩ䆡DŽ՟ᶹ䆶ࣙ৿Njreturnnj੠Njtonj㣅᭛ऩᄫⱘ՟হ䕧ܹNjreturn&

544ᣝ 䬂DŽ䖯ܹヺড়ⱘ՟হ⏙ऩ⬏䴶DŽᣝ   䬂䗝ᢽ㽕ᶹ䆶ⱘ՟হৢᣝ䬂ˈ៪Ⳉ᥹ᣝ䬂DŽ5䖯ܹᙼ᠔䗝ᢽⱘ㾷䞞⬏䴶DŽƽ՟হᶹ䆶ऎݙ᳔໮ৃ䕧ܹ20Ͼᄫ↡DŽƽᶹ䆶ϸϾ㣅᭛ऩ䆡ҹϞⱘ䆡㒘՟হᯊˈ䇋䕧ܹNj&njᴹ䖲᥹ऩ䆡DŽƽ೼ᶹ䆶՟হᯊˈ䕧ܹⱘऩ䆡Ёϡ㛑䕧ܹ䯂োNj?nj੠᯳োNjnjDŽƽབᵰヺড়䕧ܹᴵӊ

ᶹ䆶Ё᭛ऩ䆡ⱘ㣅᭛䞞Н೼∝㣅䕲݌∝㣅໻䕲݌!Ёˈᙼৃҹᶹ䆶ࠄЁ᭛ऩ䆡ⱘ㣅᭛䞞НDŽЁ᭛ᣐ䷇ᶹ䆶՟ᶹ䆶∝ᄫNjᣐnj1ᣝ 䬂DŽ៪ҢⳂᔩ⬏䴶Ё䗝ᢽNj∝㣅໻䕲݌˄㄀Ѡ⠜˅njDŽ⹂䅸ᰃ৺䗝Ёᣐ䷇ᶹ䆶DŽ2䕧ܹ㽕ᶹ䆶ⱘ∝ᄫDŽ՟བˈ䕧ܹNjpinnjᶹ䆶DŽĆϡ㛑⹂ᅮᶤऩ䆡ⱘᣐ䷇ᯊ

564ᣝ 䬂DŽ䖯ܹ㾷䞞⬏䴶DŽĆ⬏䴶Ϟߎ⦄  ೒ᷛᯊˈ㸼⼎ৃᶹ䆶䆹∝ᄫⱘᛃ⫼䇁੠՟হ㾷䞞DŽ``㄀29义ƽЁ᭛ⱘᣐ䷇䕧ܹ⊩``㄀33义ƽᣐ䷇ᶹ䆶ऎݙ᳔໮ৃ䕧ܹ28Ͼᄫ↡DŽƽ೼∝㣅䕲݌∝㣅໻䕲݌!Ёˈᙼ䖬ৃҹ˖ƹ῵㊞ᶹ

䚼佪ヨ⬏ᘏヨ⬏ᶹ䆶՟ᶹ䆶∝ᄫNj࿀njDŽ1ᣝ 䬂DŽ៪ҢⳂᔩ⬏䴶Ё䗝ᢽNj∝㣅໻䕲݌˄㄀Ѡ⠜˅njDŽ2ᣝ 䬂䗝ᢽ䚼佪ヨ⬏ऎDŽ⹂䅸ᰃ৺䗝Ё䚼佪ヨ⬏DŽ3䕧ܹ䚼佪ヨ⬏᭄Nj3njৢˈᣝ䬂DŽ䕧ܹ䚼佪ヨ⬏᭄Nj3nj4ᣝ      䬂䗝ᢽ䚼佪Njཇnjৢᣝ䬂ˈ៪ᣝ䬂DŽ

4ᶹ䆶㣅᭛ऩ䆡ⱘ䞞Н... 37䞡㽕ऩ䆡থ䷇...

585ܝᷛ䏇ࠄᘏヨ⬏ऎDŽᰒ⼎߮ᠡ䗝ᢽⱘ䚼佪DŽ6䕧ܹNj࿀njⱘᘏヨ⬏᭄Nj10njDŽ䕧ܹᘏヨ⬏᭄Nj10nj7ᣝ 䬂DŽ8ᣝ      䬂䗝ᢽNj࿀njৢᣝ䬂ˈ៪ᣝ䬂DŽऍ䜡∝ᄫ݅23Ͼ݊Ёⱘ㄀9Ͼᰃ

9ᶹ䆶᭛ᄫ߫ऎЁᰒ⼎߮ᠡ䗝ᢽⱘ∝ᄫNj࿀njDŽ10ᣝ 䬂ˈ䖯ܹ㾷䞞⬏䴶DŽĆ⬏䴶Ϟߎ⦄  ೒ᷛᯊ㸼⼎ৃᶹ䆶䆹ऩ䆡ⱘᛃ⫼䇁੠՟হ㾷䞞DŽ``㄀29义z䚼佪ヨ⬏ऎݙৃ䕧ܹヨ⬏1~17 ⬏DŽzᘏヨ⬏᭄ऎݙৃ䕧ܹヨ⬏1~36 ⬏DŽzᶹ䆶᭛ᄫ߫ऎݙ᳔໮ৃ䕧ܹ4Ͼ∝ᄫDŽz∝ᄫⱘ䚼佪ձ䆡݌ⱘϡৠӮ᳝ᏂᓖDŽz∝ᄫⱘヨ⬏

60ᶹ䆶㣅᭛⊩ᕟ⫼䇁ⱘЁ᭛䞞Н೼ܗ✻㣅㕢⊩䆡݌ܗ✻㣅㕢⊩䆡݌!ЁˈᙼৃҹҢᏆ㒣ⶹ䘧ⱘऩ䆡ᓔྟᶹ䯙Ⳍ݇ऩ䆡ⱘ⊩ᕟ䞞НDŽ1ᣝ 䬂DŽ៪ҢⳂᔩ⬏䴶Ё䗝ᢽNjܗ✻㣅㕢⊩䆡݌njDŽ⹂䅸ᰃ৺䗝Ёऩ䆡ᶹ䆶DŽ2䕧ܹᙼ㽕ᶹ䆶ⱘ㣅᭛ऩ䆡DŽ՟བˈ䕧ܹNj lawworthynjDŽ

4ᣝ 䬂DŽ䖯ܹ㾷䞞⬏䴶DŽĆ⬏䴶Ϟߎ⦄噝೒>TITLE៪噝᭛⤂>TITLEᯊˈৃ䗮䖛䬂⌣㾜೒⠛៪᭛⤂ݙᆍDŽ``㄀102义ƽ㣅᭛ⱘ䕧ܹᮍᓣ``㄀32义ƽऩ䆡ᶹ䆶ऎݙ᳔໮

62῵㊞ᶹ䆶ϡ㛑⹂ᅮᶤऩ䆡ⱘᣐݭᯊৃҹՓ⫼῵㊞ᶹ䆶DŽƵᔧᶤϾᄫ↡ϡ⹂ᅮᯊ⫼Nj?njҷ᳓ϡ⹂ᅮⱘᣐݭᄫ↡DŽϡ⹂ᅮⱘᶤϾᄫ↡DŽĻ aŶaŶHĺD"D"HƵᔧᶤѯᄫ↡ϡ⹂ᅮᯊ⫼Njnjҷ᳓ϡ⹂ᅮⱘᣐݭᄫ↡DŽϡ⹂ᅮⱘᶤѯᄫ↡DŽĻ aŶ...ŶHĺDe1ᣝ 䬂DŽ៪ҢⳂᔩ⬏䴶

3ᣝ 䬂DŽ䖯ܹヺড়䕧ܹݙᆍⱘ⏙ऩ⬏䴶DŽᣝ   䬂䗝ᢽ㽕ᶹ䆶ⱘऩ䆡ৢᣝ䬂ˈ៪Ⳉ᥹ᣝ 䬂DŽ4䖯ܹ䆹ऩ䆡ⱘ㾷䞞⬏䴶DŽƽऩ䆡ᶹ䆶ऎݙ᳔໮ৃ䕧ܹ20Ͼᄫ↡ࣙ৿Nj?nj੠NjnjDŽƽऩ䆡ᶹ䆶ऎݙ㄀ϔϾᄫ↡ϡ㛑䕧ܹ䯂োNj?njˈ᳔໮ৃ䕧ܹ19Ͼ䯂োNj?njDŽƽऩ䆡Ёা㛑䕧ܹϔϾ᯳োNjnjDŽƽ䕧ܹⱘऩ䆡Ёϡ㛑ৠ

64Ẕᶹ㣅᭛ᣐݭSpell Checkৃ䅽ᙼẔᶹ䕧ܹऩ䆡ⱘᣐݭᰃ৺ℷ⹂DŽ1ᣝ 䬂DŽ៪ҢⳂᔩ⬏䴶Ё䗝ᢽNjܗ✻㣅㕢⊩䆡݌njDŽ2ᣝ 䬂䗝ᢽSpell CheckDŽ䕧ܹ㣅᭛ऩ䆡ⱘᣐݭᄫ↡DŽ3ᣝ 䬂DŽ䖯ܹᙼৃ㛑㽕ᶹ䆶ⱘ⏙ऩ⬏䴶DŽĆབᵰ≵᳝ヺড়ᙼᶹ䆶ᴵӊⱘऩ䆡ˈሣᐩϞӮᰒ⼎䆹ऩ䆡ϡᄬ೼ⱘֵᙃDŽℸֵ

5䖯ܹNjcoownershipnjⱘ㾷䞞⬏䴶DŽĆ⬏䴶Ϟߎ⦄噝೒>TITLE೒㾕⫼᠋䇈ᯢкᯊˈ㸼⼎ৃ೼⫼᠋䇈ᯢкЁᶹ䆶ࠄ䆹ऩ䆡ⱘ೒⠛ݙᆍDŽ``㄀122义ƽSpell Checkऎݙ᳔໮ৃ䕧ܹ20Ͼᄫ↡DŽƽSpell CheckऎЁϡ㛑䕧ܹヺোNj&njDŽƽ䕧ܹऩ䆡Ё䇋ⳕ⬹Nj䖲ᄫヺ

66ᶹ䆶㣅᭛⊩ᕟ⫼䇁ⱘЁ᭛䞞Н೼㣅∝⊩ᕟ⫼䇁໻䕲݌㣅∝⊩ᕟ⫼䇁໻䕲݌!ЁˈᙼৃҹҢᏆ㒣ⶹ䘧ⱘऩ䆡ᓔྟᶹ䯙Ⳍ݇ऩ䆡ⱘ⊩ᕟ䞞НDŽ1ᣝ 䬂DŽ៪ҢⳂᔩ⬏䴶Ё䗝ᢽNj㣅∝⊩ᕟ⫼䇁໻䕲݌njDŽ⹂䅸ᰃ৺䗝Ёऩ䆡ᶹ䆶DŽ2䕧ܹᙼ㽕ᶹ䆶ⱘ㣅᭛ऩ䆡DŽ՟བˈ䕧ܹNjequity

4ᣝ 䬂DŽ䖯ܹ㾷䞞⬏䴶DŽƽ㣅᭛ⱘ䕧ܹᮍᓣ``㄀32义ƽऩ䆡ᶹ䆶ऎݙ᳔໮ৃ䕧ܹ20Ͼᄫ↡DŽƽ䕧ܹऩ䆡Ё䇋ⳕ⬹Nj䖲ᄫヺnjǃNjぎḐnjǃNjnjǃNjnjㄝDŽ՟Njanti-competitivenjėNjantic

5ᶹ䆶Ё᭛ऩ䆡ⱘ䞞Н... 72ᣐ䷇ᶹ䆶 ...

68῵㊞ᶹ䆶ϡ㛑⹂ᅮᶤऩ䆡ⱘᣐݭᯊৃҹՓ⫼῵㊞ᶹ䆶DŽƵᔧᶤϾᄫ↡ϡ⹂ᅮᯊ⫼Nj?njҷ᳓ϡ⹂ᅮⱘᣐݭᄫ↡DŽϡ⹂ᅮⱘᶤϾᄫ↡DŽĻ comŶiŶĺFRP"L"Ƶᔧᶤѯᄫ↡ϡ⹂ᅮᯊ⫼Njnjҷ᳓ϡ⹂ᅮⱘᣐݭᄫ↡DŽϡ⹂ᅮⱘᶤѯᄫ↡DŽĻ coŶ...ŶWĺFR

3ᣝ 䬂DŽ䖯ܹヺড়䕧ܹݙᆍⱘ⏙ऩ⬏䴶DŽᣝ   䬂䗝ᢽ㽕ᶹ䆶ⱘऩ䆡ৢᣝ䬂ˈ៪Ⳉ᥹ᣝ 䬂DŽ4䖯ܹ䆹ऩ䆡ⱘ㾷䞞⬏䴶DŽƽऩ䆡ᶹ䆶ऎݙ᳔໮ৃ䕧ܹ20Ͼᄫ↡ࣙ৿Nj?nj੠NjnjDŽƽऩ䆡ᶹ䆶ऎݙ㄀ϔϾᄫ↡ϡ㛑䕧ܹ䯂োNj?njˈ᳔໮ৃ䕧ܹ19Ͼ䯂োNj?njDŽƽऩ䆡Ёা㛑䕧ܹϔϾ᯳োNjnjDŽƽ䕧ܹⱘऩ䆡Ёϡ㛑ৠ

70Ẕᶹ㣅᭛ᣐݭSpell Checkৃ䅽ᙼẔᶹ䕧ܹऩ䆡ⱘᣐݭᰃ৺ℷ⹂DŽ1ᣝ 䬂DŽ៪ҢⳂᔩ⬏䴶Ё䗝ᢽNj㣅∝⊩ᕟ⫼䇁໻䕲݌njDŽ2ᣝ 䬂䗝ᢽSpell CheckDŽ䕧ܹ㣅᭛ऩ䆡ⱘᣐݭᄫ↡DŽ՟བˈ䕧ܹNjaodenjऩ䆡ⱘℷ⹂ᣐݭᰃNjlodenjDŽ3ᣝ 䬂DŽ䖯ܹᙼৃ㛑㽕ᶹ䆶ⱘ⏙ऩ⬏䴶DŽĆ

5䖯ܹNjlodenjⱘ㾷䞞⬏䴶DŽƽSpell Checkऎݙ᳔໮ৃ䕧ܹ20Ͼᄫ↡DŽƽSpell CheckऎЁϡ㛑䕧ܹヺোNj&njDŽƽ䕧ܹऩ䆡Ё䇋ⳕ⬹Nj䖲ᄫヺnjǃNjぎḐnjǃNjnjǃNjnjㄝDŽ՟Njanti-competitivenjėNjanticompetitivenjDŽ71

72ᶹ䆶Ё᭛ऩ䆡ⱘ䞞Н೼∝䇁䆡݌⦄ҷ∝䇁໻䆡݌!Ёˈᙼৃҹᶹ䆶Ё᭛ऩ䆡ⱘЁ᭛䞞НDŽᣐ䷇ᶹ䆶՟ᶹ䆶Njݡ㾕njDŽ1ᣝ 䬂ৢˈᣝ 䬂DŽ៪ҢⳂᔩ⬏䴶Ё䗝ᢽNj⦄ҷ∝䇁໻䆡݌njDŽ⹂䅸ᰃ৺䗝Ёᣐ䷇ᶹ䆶DŽ2䕧ܹᙼ㽕ᶹ䆶ⱘ∝ᄫᣐ䷇DŽ䕧ܹNjza

䚼佪ヨ⬏ᘏヨ⬏ᶹ䆶՟ᶹ䆶∝ᄫNjḌnjDŽ1ᣝ 䬂ৢˈᣝ 䬂DŽ៪ҢⳂᔩ⬏䴶Ё䗝ᢽNj⦄ҷ∝䇁໻䆡݌njDŽ2ᣝ 䬂䗝ᢽ䚼佪ヨ⬏DŽ⹂䅸ᰃ৺䗝Ё䚼佪ヨ⬏DŽ3䕧ܹ䚼佪ヨ⬏᭄Nj4njৢˈᣝ䬂DŽ䕧ܹ䚼佪ヨ⬏᭄Nj4nj4ᣝ      䬂䗝ᢽ䚼佪Nj᳼njৢᣝ 䬂ˈ៪ᣝ䬂DŽ

745ܝᷛ䏇ࠄᘏヨ⬏ऎDŽᰒ⼎߮ᠡ䗝ᢽⱘ䚼佪DŽ6䕧ܹNjḌnjⱘᘏヨ⬏᭄Nj10njDŽ䕧ܹᘏヨ⬏᭄Nj10nj7ᣝ 䬂DŽ8ᣝ      䬂䗝ᢽNjḌnjৢᣝ䬂ˈ៪ᣝ䬂DŽऍ䜡∝ᄫ݅65Ͼ݊Ёⱘ㄀27Ͼᰃヺড়㽕∖

9ᶹ䆶᭛ᄫ߫ऎЁᰒ⼎߮ᠡ䗝ᢽⱘ∝ᄫNjḌnjDŽ10ᣝ 䬂ˈ䖯ܹヺড়䕧ܹݙᆍⱘऩ䆡⏙ऩDŽᣝ   䬂䗝ᢽ㽕ᶹ䆶ⱘऩ䆡ৢᣝ䬂DŽ11䖯ܹ㾷䞞⬏䴶DŽĆ⬏䴶Ϟߎ⦄  ೒ᷛᯊˈ㸼⼎ৃᶹ䆶䆹ऩ䆡ⱘᛃ⫼䇁੠՟হ㾷䞞DŽ``㄀29义z䚼佪ヨ⬏ऎݙৃ䕧ܹヨ⬏1~17 ⬏DŽzᘏヨ⬏᭄ऎݙৃ䕧ܹヨ⬏1~36 ⬏DŽzᶹ䆶

76῵㊞ᶹ䆶ϡ㛑⹂ᅮᶤऩ䆡ⱘᣐ䷇ᯊৃҹՓ⫼῵㊞ᶹ䆶DŽƵᔧᶤϾᄫ↡ϡ⹂ᅮᯊ⫼Nj?njҷ᳓ϡ⹂ᅮⱘᣐ䷇ᄫ↡DŽϡ⹂ᅮⱘᶤϾᄫ↡DŽĻzaŶbŶQĺ]D"E"QƵᔧᶤѯᄫ↡ϡ⹂ᅮᯊ⫼Njnjҷ᳓ϡ⹂ᅮⱘᣐ䷇ᄫ↡DŽϡ⹂ᅮⱘᶤѯᄫ↡DŽĻzaŶ...ŶQĺ]Dn

3ᣝ 䬂䖯ܹヺড়䕧ܹᴵӊⱘऩ䆡⏙ऩDŽᣝ   䬂䗝ᢽ㽕ᶹ䆶ⱘऩ䆡ৢᣝ䬂៪Ⳉ᥹ᣝ䬂DŽ4䖯ܹ䆹ऩ䆡ⱘ㾷䞞⬏䴶DŽĆ⬏䴶Ϟߎ⦄  ೒ᷛᯊˈ㸼⼎ৃᶹ䆶䆹ऩ䆡ⱘᛃ⫼䇁੠՟হ㾷䞞DŽ``㄀29义ƽᣐ䷇ᶹ䆶ऎݙ᳔໮ৃ䕧ܹ28Ͼᄫ↡ࣙ৿Nj?nj੠NjnjDŽƽᣐ䷇ᶹ䆶ऎݙ㄀ϔϾᄫ↡ϡ㛑ᰃ䯂োNj?njˈ᳔໮ৃ䕧

6ᶹ䆶TOEFL䆡∛ ... 88ᶹ䆶䆡ḍ䆡㓔...

78ᶹ䆶㣅᭛ऩ䆡ⱘ䖥Н䆡ঞⷁ䇁೼㣅䇁㘨ᛇ䆡݌ᳫ᭛㣅䇁㘨ᛇ⌏⫼䆡݌!ЁˈᙼৃҹҢᏆ㒣ⶹ䘧ⱘऩ䆡ᓔྟˈᶹ䯙Ⳍ݇ऩ䆡ঞⷁ䇁ⱘ䞞НDŽ1ᣝ 䬂ৢᣝ 䬂DŽ៪ҢⳂᔩ⬏䴶Ё䗝ᢽ>ᳫ᭛㣅䇁㘨ᛇ⌏⫼䆡݌@DŽ2䕧ܹᙼ㽕ᶹ䆶ⱘ㣅᭛ऩ䆡DŽ՟ᶹ䆶NjORYHnjⱘⳌ݇ऩ䆡ঞⷁ䇁DŽ䕧ܹNjlovnjৢ䖯ܹヺড়䕧ܹ

4ᣝ 䬂DŽ䖯ܹ㾷䞞⬏䴶DŽ⬏䴶Ϟߎ⦄೒ᷛᯊˈ㸼⼎ৃᶹ䆶䆹ऩ䆡㾷䞞ⱘ䚼ߚDŽ``㄀29义ƽ㣅᭛ⱘ䕧ܹᮍᓣ``㄀32义ƽऩ䆡ᶹ䆶ऎݙ᳔໮ৃ䕧ܹ20Ͼᄫ↡DŽƽ೼㣅䇁㘨ᛇ䆡݌ᳫ᭛㣅䇁㘨ᛇ⌏⫼䆡݌!Ёˈᙼ䖬ৃҹ˖ƹ

80ᶹ䆶㣅᭛ऩ䆡ⱘଚϮ⫼⊩೼ଚϮ㣅䇁䆡݌ᳫ᭛ঠ㾷ଚϮ㣅䇁䆡݌!Ёˈᙼৃҹᶹ䆶ᑊᄺд㣅᭛ଚϮ䆡∛੠䞞НDŽ1ᣝ 䬂ৢˈᣝ 䬂DŽ៪ҢⳂᔩ⬏䴶Ё䗝ᢽNjᳫ᭛ঠ㾷ଚϮ㣅䇁䆡݌njDŽ2䕧ܹᙼ㽕ᶹ䆶ⱘ㣅᭛ଚϮऩ䆡DŽ՟ᶹ䆶NjinvoicenjDŽᣝ   䬂䗝ᢽ㽕ᶹ䆶ⱘऩ䆡DŽ3ᣝ 䬂DŽ䖯ܹ㾷䞞⬏䴶DŽĆ⬏䴶Ϟߎ⦄

ᶹ䆶㣅᭛ଚϮऩ䆡ᛃ⫼䇁1ᣝ 䬂ৢˈᣝ 䬂DŽ៪ҢⳂᔩ⬏䴶Ё䗝ᢽ>ᳫ᭛ঠ㾷ଚϮ㣅䇁䆡݌@DŽ2ᣝ 䬂䗝ᢽᛃ⫼䇁ᶹ䆶DŽ⹂䅸ᰃ৺䗝Ёᛃ⫼䇁ᶹ䆶DŽ3䕧ܹᙼ㽕ᶹ䆶ⱘ㣅᭛ऩ䆡ৢˈᣝ䬂DŽ՟ᶹ䆶Njinvoicenjⱘᛃ⫼䇁4䖯ܹヺড়䕧ܹⱘ⏙ऩ⬏䴶DŽᣝ   䬂

82ᶹ䆶໻ᄺ㣅䇁䆡∛1ᣝ 䬂ৢˈݡᣝ 䬂DŽ៪ҢⳂᔩ⬏䴶Ё䗝ᢽNj໻ᄺ㣅䇁䆡∛᠟ݠnjDŽ2䕧ܹᙼ㽕ᶹ䆶ⱘ㣅᭛ऩ䆡DŽ՟䕧ܹNjanythingnjDŽ೒ᷛ㸼⼎ৃҹᣝ    䬂Ϟϟ㗏ሣDŽ3ᣝ 䬂DŽ䖯ܹ㾷䞞⬏䴶DŽĆ⬏䴶Ϟߎ⦄೒ᷛᯊˈ㸼⼎ৃᶹ䆶䆹ऩ䆡ⱘᛃ⫼䇁㾷䞞DŽ``㄀29义ƽ㣅᭛ⱘ䕧ܹᮍᓣ

῵㊞ᶹ䆶ϡ㛑⹂ᅮᶤऩ䆡ⱘᣐݭᯊৃҹՓ⫼῵㊞ᶹ䆶DŽƵᔧᶤϾᄫ↡ϡ⹂ᅮᯊ⫼Nj?njҷ᳓ϡ⹂ᅮⱘᣐݭᄫ↡DŽϡ⹂ᅮⱘᶤϾᄫ↡DŽĻ subŶrdiŶŶWHĺVXE"UGL""WHƵᔧᶤѯᄫ↡ϡ⹂ᅮᯊ⫼Njnjҷ᳓ϡ⹂ᅮⱘᣐݭᄫ↡DŽϡ⹂ᅮⱘᶤѯᄫ↡DŽ

843䖯ܹヺড়ᶹ䆶ᴵӊⱘऩ䆡⏙ऩ⬏䴶DŽᣝ 䬂䗝ᢽ䬂㽕ᶹ䆶ⱘऩ䆡ৢᣝ䬂ˈ៪Ⳉ᥹ᣝ ~ 䬂DŽ4䖯ܹ䆹ऩ䆡ⱘ㾷䞞⬏䴶DŽƽऩ䆡ᶹ䆶ऎݙ᳔໮ৃ䕧ܹ20Ͼᄫ↡ࣙ৿Nj?nj੠NjnjDŽƽऩ䆡ᶹ䆶ऎݙ㄀ϔϾᄫ↡ϡ㛑䕧ܹ䯂োNj?njˈ᳔໮ৃ䕧ܹ19Ͼ䯂োNj?njDŽƽऩ䆡Ёা㛑䕧ܹϔϾ᯳োNjnjDŽƽ䕧ܹⱘऩ䆡Ёϡ㛑ৠᯊ䕧

ᶹ䆶IELTSḌᖗ䆡∛䲙ᗱḌᖗ䆡∛䲙ᗱḌᖗ䆡∛㾷ᵤ!ৃᐂࡽᙼ♉⌏䖤⫼IELTS㗗䆩ᖙ໛ⱘ䆡∛DŽ1ᣝ 䬂ৢˈݡᣝ 䬂DŽ៪ҢⳂᔩ⬏䴶Ё䗝ᢽNj䲙ᗱḌᖗ䆡∛㾷ᵤnjDŽ2䕧ܹᙼ㽕ᶹ䆶ⱘ㣅᭛ऩ䆡DŽ՟䕧ܹNjgearnjDŽ3ᣝ    䬂䗝ᢽ㽕ᶹ䆶ⱘऩ䆡DŽᣝ䬂䖯ܹ㾷䞞⬏䴶DŽƽ㣅᭛ⱘ䕧ܹᮍᓣ

86ߚ㉏ᶹ䆶ߚ㉏ᶹ䆶ࡳ㛑ৃ䅽ᙼҹ᳈ᯧѢᄺдⱘߚ㉏ᮍᓣᴹ♉⌏䖤⫼IELTS䆡∛DŽ՟ᶹ䆶৘㉏ᄺ᷵ⱘ㣅᭛䆡∛DŽ1ᣝ 䬂ৢˈݡᣝ 䬂DŽ៪ҢⳂᔩ⬏䴶Ё䗝ᢽNj䲙ᗱḌᖗ䆡∛㾷ᵤnjDŽ2ᣝ 䬂䗝ᢽߚ㉏ᶹ䆶DŽ⹂䅸ᰃ৺䗝Ёߚ㉏ᶹ䆶DŽ3ᣝ 䬂DŽ䖯ܹ䆡∛ߚ㉏Џ乬ⱘ⏙ऩ⬏䴶DŽᣝ   䬂

874ᣝ 䬂DŽབᵰࣙ৿⃵Џ乬ˈ߭ሩᓔ⃵Џ乬ߚ㉏ⱘ⏙ऩ⬏䴶DŽᣝ    䬂䗝ᢽ㽕ᶹ䆶ⱘ䆡∛㉏ൟDŽ5ᣝ 䬂DŽ䖯ܹ৘ߚ㉏ⱘЏ⬏䴶DŽĆབ㽕ᶹ䆶㣅᭛ऩ䆡ⱘ㾷䞞䇋Փ⫼ऩ䆡䏇ᶹࡳ㛑``㄀102义878787

7ব᳈㋏㒳䆒㕂... 108䆒㕂ᣝ䬂ໄડ ...

88ᶹ䆶TOEFL䆡∛೼TOEFL催ߚ䆡∛Ёˈৃᐂࡽᙼ♉⌏䖤⫼TOEFL㗗䆩ᖙ໛ⱘ䆡∛DŽ1ᣝ 䬂ৢˈݡᣝ 䬂DŽ៪ҢⳂᔩ⬏䴶Ё䗝ᢽNjTOEFL催ߚ䆡∛njDŽ2䕧ܹᙼ㽕ᶹ䆶ⱘ㣅᭛ऩ䆡DŽ՟䕧ܹNjnovicenjDŽᣝ   䬂䗝ᢽ㽕ᶹ䆶ⱘऩ䆡DŽ3ᣝ 䬂DŽ䖯ܹ㾷䞞⬏䴶DŽƽ㣅᭛ⱘ䕧ܹᮍᓣ

ᶹ䆶䆡ḍ䆡㓔TOEFL催ߚ䆡∛ᶹ䆶䆡ḍ䆡㓔ⱘࡳ㛑ˈৃ䅽ᙼ೼䆄ᖚऩ䆡ᯊ᳝ᭈԧⱘᡞᦵˈ䖯㸠ᇍ↨䆄ᖚǃ㘨ᛇ䆄ᖚDŽ1ᣝ 䬂ৢˈᣝ 䬂DŽ៪ҢⳂᔩ⬏䴶Ё䗝ᢽ>TOEFL催ߚ䆡∛@DŽ2ᣝ 䬂䗝ᢽ䆡ḍ䆡㓔DŽ⹂䅸ᰃ৺䗝Ё䆡ḍ䆡㓔DŽ3䕧ܹᙼ㽕ᶹ䆶ⱘ㣅᭛䆡ḍ៪䆡㓔DŽ՟䕧ܹNjg

90ߚ㉏ᶹ䆶TOEFL催ߚ䆡∛ⱘߚ㉏ᶹ䆶ࡳ㛑ˈৃ䅽ᙼҹ᳈ᯧѢᄺдⱘߚ㉏ᮍᓣ♉⌏䖤⫼TOEFL䆡∛DŽ1ᣝ 䬂ৢˈᣝ 䬂DŽ៪ҢⳂᔩ⬏䴶Ё䗝ᢽ>TOEFL催ߚ䆡∛@DŽ2ᣝ 䬂䗝ᢽߚ㉏ᶹ䆶ˈᣝ䬂DŽ⹂䅸ᰃ৺䗝Ёߚ㉏ᶹ䆶DŽ3䖯ܹ䆡∛ߚ㉏Џ乬ⱘ⏙ऩ⬏䴶DŽᣝ  

䕧ܹᶤϔऩ䆡ᇚϡৠ䆡݌ЁⱘⳌ݇ऩ䆡Ẕ㋶ߎᴹ೼໮䆡݌ᶹ䆶῵ᓣЁ䕧ܹᶤϔ㣅䇁៪Ё᭛ऩ䆡ᯊৃҹᇚϡৠ䆡݌ЁⱘⳌ݇ऩ䆡ৠᯊẔ㋶ߎᴹDŽ䗮䖛㣅䇁ᶹ䆶ǃᣐ䷇ᶹ䆶ᮍᓣৃᶹ䆶ࠄҹϟⱘ䆡݌ƽ㣅䇁ᶹ䆶㣅㣅䕲݌㣅∝ঠ㾷䆡݌ܗ✻㣅㕢⊩䆡݌㣅∝⊩ᕟ⫼䇁໻䕲݌㣅䇁㘨ᛇ䆡݌ଚϮ㣅䇁䆡݌໻ᄺ㣅䇁䲙

923՟䕧ܹNjordernjᶹ䆶䗝ᢽ㣅䇁ᶹ䆶ˈ䕧ܹᙼ㽕ᶹ䆶ⱘ㣅᭛ऩ䆡ৢˈᣝ䬂DŽ⹂䅸ᰃ৺䗝Ё㣅䇁ᶹ䆶ᑊ䕧ܹNjordernjDŽ4䖯ܹৃՓ⫼ⱘ䆡݌⏙ऩ⬏䴶ৢˈᣝ    䬂䗝ᢽ㽕ᶹ䆶ⱘ䆡݌ᣝ䬂ˈ៪ᣝ~ 䬂DŽ5䖯ܹᙼ㽕ᶹ䆶ⱘ㾷䞞⬏䴶DŽĆᣝ䬂ৢݡᣝ  䬂ৃ䗝ᢽᶹⳟࠡϔϾ៪ৢϔϾऩ䆡

㓽ᬒᄫԧ໻ᇣᔧሣᐩᰒ⼎㾷䞞⬏䴶៪ऩ䆡⏙ऩ⬏䴶ᯊᙼৃҹḍ᥂䳔∖ᣝ 䬂ᬍবሣᐩϞⱘᄫԧ໻ᇣDŽƵ㾷䞞⬏䴶ⱘᄫԧ㓽ᬒƹ㣅㣅䕲݌ǃ㣅∝ঠ㾷䆡݌ǃܗ✻㣅㕢⊩䆡݌ǃ㣅∝⊩ᕟ⫼䇁໻䕲݌ǃ㣅䇁㘨ᛇ䆡݌12 dots 16 dots24 dotsƹ∝㣅䕲݌ǃ∝䇁䆡݌ǃଚϮ㣅䇁䆡݌ǃ໻ᄺ㣅䇁䆡∛᠟ݠ

94Ƶ⏙ऩ⬏䴶ⱘᄫԧ㓽ᬒሣᐩᰒ⼎ऩ䆡⏙ऩ⬏䴶ᯊ㣅㣅䕲݌ǃ㣅∝ঠ㾷䆡݌ǃܗ✻㣅㕢⊩䆡݌ǃ㣅∝⊩ᕟ⫼䇁໻䕲݌ǃ㣅䇁㘨ᛇ䆡݌ৃᬍবሣᐩϞⱘᄫԧ໻ᇣDŽ12 dots 16 dots

ᶹ䆶᳒ᶹ䖛ⱘऩ䆡ᶹ䆶䆄ᔩܼ䆡݌䆄ᔩᴀᴎ఼㞾ࡼֱᄬᶹ䆶䖛ⱘऩ䆡DŽ᳔໮ৃ䆄ᔩ1000Ͼ೼ܼ䆡݌῵ᓣЁᶹ䆶䖛ⱘऩ䆡DŽzᔧᛇݡ⃵⹂䅸ܜࠡ᠔ᶹ䆶䖛ⱘऩ䆡ᯊˈৃⳈ᥹Ңᶹ䆶䆄ᔩЁ䗝প䖯㸠DŽz㢹䍙䖛1000Ͼᶹ䆶䆄ᔩˈᇚձᑣ⬅᳔ܜֱᄬⱘऩ䆡ᓔྟ䖯㸠ߴ䰸DŽzᣝ䬂ेৃᶹⳟᔧNjᔧࠡ䆡݌nj᳒㒣ᶹ䆶䖛ⱘऩ䆡ঞ݊㾷䞞DŽ

962ᣝ    䬂䗝ᢽ㽕ᶹ䆶ⱘऩ䆡ৢᣝ䬂ˈ៪Ⳉ᥹ᣝ ~ 䬂䖯ܹ䆹ऩ䆡ⱘ㾷䞞⬏䴶DŽߴ䰸ᶹ䆶䆄ᔩЁⱘऩ䆡Ƶߴ䰸ϔ乍᳒㒣ᶹ䆶䖛ⱘऩ䆡䆄ᔩ1ᣝ 䬂䖯ܹᶹ䆶䆄ᔩⱘ⬏䴶ৢˈᣝ 䬂䗝ᢽ㽕ߴ䰸ⱘऩ䆡DŽ2ᣝ 䬂DŽ3ᣝ  䬂⿏ࡼNjznjࠄNjߴ䰸䗝Ё䌘᭭njৢˈᣝ䬂DŽሣᐩߎ⦄Njℷ೼ߴ䰸njֵᙃˈ䖯㸠ߴ䰸ࡼ԰DŽƵߴ䰸

ऩ䆡໡дᔧᙼ೼ᶹ䆶ᯊˈৃҹᇚᙼᛇ㽕ⱘ䞡㽕ऩ䆡ǃᛃ⫼䇁੠՟হֱᄬ೼ᴀᴎ఼ⱘऩ䆡໡дЁˈᮍ֓᮹ৢⱘ⌣㾜ϢᄺдDŽձ䇁㿔ߚ㉏ৢݡ䖯ܹऩ䆡ǃᛃ⫼ǃ՟হϝϾ乍Ⳃߚ߿ֱᄬ᳔໮ৃֱᄬ1500ヨ䌘᭭DŽz㣅䇁ऩ䆡ǃᛃ⫼ǃ՟হ㣅㣅䕲݌㣅∝ঠ㾷䆡݌ܗ✻㣅㕢⊩䆡݌㣅∝⊩ᕟ⫼䇁໻䕲݌㣅䇁㘨ᛇ䆡݌ଚϮ㣅䇁䆡݌